Gopher Control in Cheyenne, WY

Fresh dirt mounds popping up in your Cheyenne yard? Here's how to tell what you have, and what works.

Cheyenne, Wyoming cityscape
Cheyenne at a glance
15 in.rain a year
55%average humidity
16°Ftypical winter low
84°Ftypical summer high
The short version

Around Cheyenne, the digger is usually the northern pocket gopher. Trap the main tunnel near a fresh mound. Repellents rarely work.

  • Usually one or two gophers.
  • Fan-shaped mounds mean gophers.
  • Wire protects beds and trees.
  • Repellents rarely work.

Homeowners and gardeners in Cheyenne with mounds or tunnels in the yard.

What to look for

Gophers eat roots, bulbs and plants from below. They push up fan-shaped mounds as they dig. One gopher can ruin a garden bed in a few days.

  • Fan-shaped dirt mounds.
  • A plugged hole off to one side of the mound.
  • Plants wilting or pulled underground.
  • Chewed irrigation lines.
  • Soft, sinking soil.
  • Fresh mounds after rain or watering.

Why it’s worth acting soon

  • Roots, bulbs and young trees get eaten.
  • Irrigation lines get chewed.
  • Mounds dull mower blades.
  • More gophers move into empty tunnels.
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Is it a gopher?

Treatment options and typical costs

Activity Mapping and Tunnel Probing

$75–$200

Fresh mounds, plugged feed holes, and clipped plants get logged on a simple property map before any control starts in Cheyenne. That record is the baseline for judging when work is done.

Time
45–90 minutes
Best for
Every job; separates fresh activity from old, abandoned mounds

Labeled Burrow Baiting

$150–$400 per treatment

toxic bait and acute baits differ in speed and scavenger risk. If you have outdoor pets in Cheyenne, say so before the visit so the provider can pick the least risky product.

Time
30–60 minutes per visit, plus follow-up
Best for
Larger properties and heavy infestations where trapping alone is too slow

Exclusion and Follow-Up Monitoring

$200–$1,500 depending on scope

After trapping or baiting, a provider should flatten every mound and return in a week or two to check for new ones. No fresh soil over that period is the definition of done.

Time
Half a day for barriers; monitoring visits 20–40 minutes
Best for
Gardens, raised beds, young trees, and properties near open fields

Burrow Fumigation

$200–$600 per treatment

Legal setbacks from homes, sheds, and neighboring buildings are not optional. Any Cheyenne provider offering fumigation should explain those setbacks before scheduling.

Time
1–2 hours, with re-entry restrictions
Best for
Heavy activity on large lots, away from structures, where legal

Prices are typical published ranges. Ask what’s included before you compare quotes.

A garden bed edge with gloves and a flashlight on the stone border
Hardware cloth under raised beds keeps gophers away from the plants you care about.

Which gophers live around Cheyenne.

Voles may also be at work; they leave surface runways. They live alone, so a yard usually has one or two. Pocket gophers are stocky, with cheek pouches and long claws.

When they dig.

Summer heat and dry soil push activity deeper. Frozen ground slows surface work in winter. Digging peaks in spring and fall, when soil is moist.

A pocket gopher peeking out of a fresh dirt mound near garden plants
Pocket gophers are stocky, with cheek pouches and long front claws. Each one lives alone.

Finding the main tunnel.

Find a fresh, fan-shaped mound. The plugged hole is on the open side of the fan. Probe a foot or two back to find the main tunnel. That's where traps belong. Around Cheyenne, check gardens and lawn edges first.

A year of digging in Cheyenne.

  • Winter: lows near 16°F in Cheyenne. Surface work slows. - Fall: a second peak before winter. - Summer: highs near 84°F in Cheyenne push activity deeper. - Spring: peak digging as soil warms and stays moist.

Gopher, mole or vole?

  • Chipmunk: neat holes, no dirt pile. - Vole: surface runways and chewed plant stems. - Mole: round mounds and raised ridges. - Gopher: fan-shaped mounds, plugged hole to one side.

Protecting gardens and trees.

  • Drip lines: check for chew marks each spring. - Bulbs: use small wire cages. - Trees: plant in wire root baskets. - Raised beds: line the bottom with hardware cloth.

What works, and what doesn’t.

  • Rarely: plants said to repel gophers. - Rarely: sonic stakes, gum, castor oil or flooding. - Sometimes: labeled baits placed deep in tunnels. - Works: traps in the main tunnel.

How gopher traps are set.

  • Check: look again within a day. - Cover: block light with a board or sod. - Set: place a trap facing each way. - Open: dig down to expose both directions. - Find: probe near a fresh mound for the main tunnel.

Lawn care that discourages diggers.

Healthy turf recovers from digging faster. Pull mulch back from tree trunks. Keep weedy edges and tall grass mowed. Water deeply but less often.

Fixing the yard afterward.

Reseed or patch bare spots in spring or fall. Water to settle the soil. Rake mounds flat and fill sunken tunnels. Wait until the digging stops.

Irrigation lines and sprinklers.

Fix leaks fast, since damp soil draws more digging. Bury lines a little deeper where you can. Check for wet spots or weak spray each spring. Gophers chew drip lines and sprinkler tubing.

Natural help.

Traps avoid that risk. Bait can harm pets and wildlife if misused. Barn owl boxes can help on bigger properties. Owls, hawks, snakes and foxes all hunt gophers and voles.

Myths about yard diggers.

  • Many mounds, many animals: often it’s one. - Repellent plants: little proof of results. - Sonic stakes: animals get used to them. - Car exhaust or flooding: unsafe and unreliable. - Gum or laxatives: no evidence they work.

Signs the problem is over.

  • New mounds later? Another one moved in. - Flattened mounds stay flat. - Plants stop wilting or disappearing. - No fresh mounds for two weeks.

Underground wire baskets.

Baskets last several years, long enough for roots to get established. Leave a few inches of wire above the soil. Plant new trees, roses and bulbs in baskets of galvanized wire.

Raised beds that stay safe.

  • Soil: fill after the wire is in place. - Edges: run the wire up the inside walls. - Wire: half-inch mesh, not chicken wire. - Base: staple hardware cloth across the bottom.

When a whole street has them.

Talking with neighbors and treating at the same time works better. Clearing your yard alone may only last a season. Diggers move in from vacant lots, fields and neighbors' yards.

Pets, kids and digging.

Fill old mounds so no one twists an ankle. Choose traps over bait if a dog likes to dig. Keep kids and pets away from traps and bait.

Gopher-proofing new landscaping.

It costs more up front but saves replanting. Raised beds with mesh bottoms protect vegetables. Plant shrubs and trees in wire baskets. Lay wire mesh under new sod before it goes down.

Questions to ask before you sign.

  • Is it safe around pets? - What if another one moves in? - How often will you check? - Which method will you use? - Is it a gopher, mole or vole?

How to size up the yard damage.

In Cheyenne, state wildlife agencies put a single pocket gopher at roughly a ton of soil moved per year, and mounds are the first thing most people notice. In Cheyenne, tunnel systems typically run 6 to 12 inches below the surface, with deeper nesting and food-storage chambers. In Cheyenne, because each gopher is solitary, a yard with several fresh mounds usually means several animals, each with its own network. In Cheyenne, count the active mounds during your walk-through — that number, not a national average, is what should drive a treatment plan.

Gopher mounds vs. other lawn damage in Cheyenne.

In Cheyenne, gopher activity shows up as fan-shaped mounds of fresh soil with a plugged entrance off to one side. In Cheyenne, the mounds are the giveaway — moles leave raised ridges without a clear entrance hole, and voles leave shallow surface runways through the grass. Around Cheyenne, WY, 15 inches of rain a year softens the soil and makes new mounds more visible after a wet spell. In Cheyenne, reading the shape of the mound is the first step in choosing the right control method.

What a gopher control job should cost in Cheyenne.

In Cheyenne, gopher control is priced by how many active tunnels there are and how much ground the animal is using, not by how many animals you can count. In Cheyenne, a small yard with one or two active tunnels is a small job; a large lot with tunneling across a wide area costs more because it takes more traps and more return visits. In Cheyenne, ask for a written quote that spells out the number of visits, the method, and what the follow-up covers, rather than a single flat number.

Why gopher problems come back after removal.

In Cheyenne, gophers are solitary, but the space they leave is quickly filled by the next animal that moves in from neighboring yards or open ground. In Cheyenne, that is why removal alone rarely holds: if the food and the tunnel access are still there, a new gopher will simply re-colonize the same tunnels. In Cheyenne, the long-term fix pairs removal with habitat changes, like limiting the grubs and earthworms or irrigated plantings gophers feed on and keeping nearby overgrown areas trimmed, so your yard stops being the easiest target on the block.

What affects the price

  • State restrictions on which baits can be used.
  • Rural acreage rates versus suburban per-visit rates.
  • Travel distance from the provider to the property.
  • Season, with spring and fall needing more follow-up.
  • Whether wire baskets or buried mesh are requested.
  • Lot size and total ground the provider must cover.
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What's digging in your yard?

When to call for help

A pro can find the main tunnels fast. for big lots next to fields. Call if new mounds keep appearing after a week of trapping.

What you can do yourself

Once you know what it is, trapping is DIY-friendly. Find the right tunnel and follow the trap instructions. Skip sonic stakes and home remedies.

Gophers in Cheyenne

In Cheyenne's neighborhoods, lawns and vegetable gardens next to open lots are hot spots. Winter lows near 16°F freeze the topsoil around Cheyenne, but tunnels below keep going. Cheyenne only gets about 15 inches of rain a year, so watered lawns and gardens draw most of the digging.

Gopher tips from the experts

Fresh mounds tell the story

Around Cheyenne, Wyoming, fresh, dark soil means a gopher is active now. Look at the mound shape, the plugged hole and any wilting plants before deciding what you have.

Gopher, mole or ground squirrel?

Gopher mounds are crescent or horseshoe shaped, with a plugged hole off to one side. Mole mounds are rounder, often with raised ridges nearby. Ground squirrel holes stay open, with no mound.

UC IPM: pocket gophers

What they damage

Gophers chew roots, irrigation lines and sometimes buried cables. Fresh, moist soil means they’re active now. Keep watching after treatment, since a quiet yard doesn’t always mean they’re gone.

Utah State University Extension: pocket gophers

Soil ropes after the snow melts

In snowy parts of Wyoming, gophers tunnel through the snow and pack the tunnels with soil. When it melts, those soil ropes are left on the lawn. They show where gophers were busy over winter.

Based on guidance from university extension services.

How we check our sources
Local research

Gophers in Cheyenne, WY: what the public record shows

Before you compare quotes, it helps to know which gophers actually live in Wyoming, when they are busiest around Cheyenne, and what the state figures look like. Everything below links to the agency or university page it came from.

Wyoming pocket gopher (Thomomys clusius), found only in south-central Wyoming
Wyoming's only endemic mammal

Range runs roughly from southeast of Rock Springs in Sweetwater County to northwest of Rawlins in Carbon County.

Wyoming Game and Fish Department
State of Wyoming: Nongame Wildlife; WGFD NSS2 (Ab), Tier I; WYNDD G2G3, S1
Wyoming pocket gopher status

Petitioned for federal listing in 2007 and 2016; USFWS found listing not warranted both times.

Wyoming Game and Fish Department
Shrub steppe and mixed desert shrubland on flat, well-drained clay soils with much bare ground
Habitat

Presence of Gardner's saltbush may be the best predictor of the species.

Wyoming Game and Fish Department

Gopher species recorded in Wyoming

  • Northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) — Smallest and most widespread western species; all of eastern Washington and Oregon east of the Cascades.

When gophers are busiest around Cheyenne

Breeding mid-March to mid-June; juveniles disperse early June to late July.

Control in the Rock Springs-Rawlins corridor should account for the endemic Wyoming pocket gopher, ranked S1 by the state heritage program.

For context, nationally

Sources: Wyoming Game and Fish Department; Internet Center for Wildlife Damage Management; UC IPM (University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources); Living with wildlife: Pocket gophers. Figures are quoted as the source prints them. How we check our sources

Simple ways to keep gophers away

  • Line raised beds with wire mesh.
  • Plant trees in wire root baskets.
  • Check for fresh mounds weekly.
  • Trap new gophers early.
  • Keep weedy field edges mowed.
  • Skip sonic stakes and repellents.
A clipboard checklist, floor plan, flashlight and tape measure
Mark fresh mounds on a sketch. New ones show where the gopher is working now.

Did you know?

Gophers get most of their water from plant roots

Gophers carry food in fur-lined cheek pouches

Questions people ask

Will gophers leave on their own?

Rarely. If there's food, they stay and keep tunneling.

How many gophers are in my yard?

Usually just one or two. Each lives alone in its own tunnel system.

Do gophers carry diseases or bite?

They rarely bite unless handled. They're not a major disease risk to people.

How do I protect my garden and fruit trees from gophers?

Use wire baskets around new tree roots.

What time of year are gophers most active?

Spring and fall, when the soil is moist. They stay active all year.

When is digging worst in Cheyenne?

Frozen winter ground slows things down.

Are there gophers in Cheyenne?

Yes. Around Cheyenne, it's usually the northern pocket gopher.

Nearby cities

Related guides

Sources (5)

The facts in this article come from the public sources listed above. Every home is different, so ask the company you talk to about pricing and what’s included. Published by Gopher Exterminator · Updated September 11, 2026 · How we write these guides

Ask about yard pest control or a quote.

Tell us what you’ve noticed.

  • Where you’ve seen gophers or damage
  • When you first noticed it
  • Anything you’ve already tried